Encyclopedia Varietal Report
Click on the Varietal Name to access its Encyclopedia page
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France |
Languedoc |
White |
Warm - Hot |
Sand, Rock, Gravel |
Light |
45 - 50 |
1 to 2 |
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Primitivo (Zinfandel) |
Other |
Croatia |
Red |
Warm to Hot, Dry |
Well drained/Low Fertility |
Medium |
57F - 61F |
3 to 7 |
Zinfandel |
| |
Abouriou |
France |
Southwest |
Red |
Warm |
Calcareous clay or gravel |
Heavy |
59 - 63 |
3 to 5 |
Early Burgundy |
| |
Cabernet Sauvignon |
France |
Bordeaux |
Red |
Warm - Hot |
Sand/Gravel |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
10+ |
None |
| |
Charbono |
France |
Sovoie |
Red |
Hot Days - Cool Nights |
Well Drained |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
5 to 10 |
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Montepulciano |
Italy |
Central |
Red |
Warm - Hot, Dry |
Clay/Sand |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
1 to 3 |
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Petite Sirah |
France |
Languedoc |
Red |
Warm - Hot, Dry |
Well drained/Low Fertility |
Very Heavy |
60 - 65 |
10+ |
Durif |
| |
Souzao |
Portugal |
Minho |
Red |
Hot |
Unknown |
Heavy |
63 - 67 |
2 to 5 |
Sousao |
| |
Barbera |
Italy |
Piedmont |
Red |
Hot, Dry |
Calcareous/Clay Loam |
Medium |
57 - 61 |
2 to 5 |
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Zinfandel (Primitivo) |
Other |
Croatia |
Red |
Warm to Hot, Dry |
Well drained/Low Fertility |
Medium |
57 - 61 |
3 to 7 |
Primativo |
| |
Muscat Giallo |
Italy |
North East |
White |
Warm Days/Cool Nights |
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Light |
50 - 53 |
1 to 2 |
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Freisa |
Italy |
Piedmont |
Red |
Warm - Hot |
Unknown |
Medium |
57 - 61 |
3 to 5 |
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Tannat |
France |
Gascony |
Red |
Warm - Hot |
Rocky |
Very Heavy |
60 - 65 |
5 to 10 |
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Tocai Friulano |
Italy |
North East |
White |
Warm Days/Cool Nights |
Well Drained |
Light |
50 - 53 |
1 to 2 |
Sauvignonasse |
| |
Valdiguie |
France |
Languedoc |
Red |
Cool |
Loam |
Light |
55 - 60 |
1 |
Napa Gamay (No longer legal to use this name) |
| |
Merlot |
France |
Bordeaux |
Red |
Warm - Cool |
Clay, Limestone |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
5 to 7 |
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Muscat of Alexandria |
Other |
Egypt |
White |
Warm - Hot |
Unkown |
Light |
45 - 50 |
1 to 2 |
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Gewurztraminer |
France |
Alsace |
White |
Cool to Warm |
No Chalk |
Light |
45 - 50 |
1 to 3 |
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Teroldego |
Italy |
Trentino/S.Tyrol |
Red |
Warm - Hot |
Alluvial |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
5 to 7 |
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Pinot Blanc |
France |
Burgundy |
White |
Cool |
Sandy |
Light |
45 - 50 |
1 to 3 |
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Graciano |
Spain |
Rioja |
Red |
Warm |
Unknown |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
2 to 5 |
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Chenin Blanc |
France |
Loire Valley |
White |
Cool |
Calcareous, Chalk, Limestone, Sc |
Light |
45 - 50 |
2 to 4** |
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Viognier |
France |
Rhone |
White |
Warm |
Difficult to grow, Sandy |
Medium |
53 - 58 |
1 to 3 |
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Verdelho |
Portugal |
Madera |
White |
Cool to Warm |
Sandy |
Light |
45 - 50 |
1 to 3 |
Verdejo (Spanish) |
| |
Symphony |
Other |
California |
White |
Warm - Hot |
Unknown |
Light |
45 - 50 |
1 to 3 |
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Carignane |
France |
Languedoc |
Red |
Warm - Hot, Dry |
All types |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
3 to 5 |
Carignan (everywhere but North America) |
| |
Touriga Nacional |
Portugal |
Unknown |
Red |
Hot |
Gravel, Rocky |
Heavy |
59 - 63 |
10 + |
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Orange Muscat |
France |
Anjou |
White |
Warm Days |
Damp, Loam |
Light |
45 - 50 |
1 to 2 |
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Sangiovese |
Italy |
Tuscany |
Red |
Warm - Hot, Dry |
Clay/Sand/Limestone |
Medium |
57 - 61 |
3 to 5 |
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Aglianico |
Italy |
Campania |
Red |
Hot |
Well Drained/Gravel/Volcanic |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
10+ |
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